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The Philosophy of Selfhood in Allama Iqbal’s Poetry

Abstract

Allama Muhammad Iqbal, one of the most renowned philosophers and poets of the 20th century, is considered a symbol of intellectual and spiritual revival in the Muslim world. His poetry, with its profound philosophical depth, delves into various themes, including the concept of selfhood or "Khudi." This paper explores Iqbal’s interpretation of Khudi, examining how he portrays it as a path toward self-realization, empowerment, and spiritual awakening. The study aims to analyze how Iqbal's philosophy of Khudi contributes to the philosophical discourse on individuality, personal growth, and the collective consciousness in the context of Muslim identity. Iqbal’s poetry underscores the significance of self-awareness and self-empowerment, drawing from both Western and Eastern philosophical traditions. The paper also explores the broader socio-political implications of Khudi in Iqbal's work, highlighting his vision for the revival of Muslim nations through individual and collective self-realization.